Epiphany Sunday is the celebration of the revelation of Christ to the Gentiles, symbolized by the visit of the Magi. The word Epiphany is derived from the Greek word “epiphaneia,” meaning “manifestation” or “appearance,”. This signifies the moment when Jesus is revealed as the Savior not just for the Jews but for all humanity.

In the first reading, Isaiah gives the beautiful imagery of light breaking forth which signifies the arrival of the Divine, illuminating the darkness of the world. The call to “Arise, shine, for your light has come” is an invitation to recognize and embrace this light.

The Gift of Gold by the Magi symbolizes royalty and divinity. It shows Jesus’ kingship and acknowledges Jesus as the King of Kings. The Magi’s offering of gold recognizes Jesus not just as a child but as the sovereign of the universe.

The gift of Frankincense: This aromatic resin is traditionally associated with worship and divinity. It signifies the reverence to Jesus as Divine, affirming His nature as both fully human and fully Divine.

The gift of Myrrh (a perfume used in burial practices) foreshadows Jesus’ suffering and death. This gift reminds us that Christs’ kingship would be marked by sacrifice, as it reflects the reality of Christs’ mission culminating in crucifixion and death that brought us salvation.

These gifts of Gold, Frankincense, and Myrrh show the multifaceted identity of Jesus: He is King, God, and Suffering Servant. They give a holistic understanding of His purpose and mission.

Friends, we are called to recognize the light of Christ in our own lives and to acknowledge His Kingship, Divinity, and Willingness to embrace suffering for our sake. The gifts of the Magi remind us of who Jesus is and what He came to accomplish. We are also challenged to examine our own responses to His presence — will we follow the light of truth, like the Magi, or will we succumb to the fear and manipulation exemplified by Herod? Epiphany calls us to deep contemplation, action, and a commitment to sharing the light of Christ with the world.

-Fr. Anthony Dim